Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis

Series Vol. 57 , 05 January 2024


Open Access | Article

Chinese Entrepreneurs’ Preference in Income Redistribution Policy

Anmu Wang * 1
1 Ridley College, 2 Ridley Road, St. Catherines, Ontario, Canada

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 57, 138-145
Published 05 January 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Anmu Wang. Chinese Entrepreneurs’ Preference in Income Redistribution Policy. AEMPS (2024) Vol. 57: 138-145. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/57/20230695.

Abstract

This paper delves into an intriguing phenomenon: the low preference for income redistribution policies among Chinese entrepreneurs when compared to other employment statuses in China. Understanding this unique policy preference is crucial for policymakers aiming to implement effective socio-economic strategies. Drawing comprehensive insights from an array of existing studies and utilizing data from the World Value Survey (WVS), we proposed three hypotheses. These hypotheses were centered around entrepreneurs' education level, their attribution of success to effort or luck, and their inherent trust in the government, respectively.The WVS data supported two of these hypotheses. Firstly, entrepreneurs in China tend to hold the belief that success is mostly attributed to effort rather than serendipity. This belief affects their preference for redistribution policies. Secondly, among Chinese entrepreneurs, there is a lack of confidence in the government's in general, which may extend to their skepticism regarding the government's aptitude in overseeing fair income redistribution.

Keywords

redistribution, policy preference, entrepreneurs

References

1. “Gini Index - China.” World Bank Open Data, data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=CN. Accessed 2 Aug. 2023.

2. Dimick, Matthew, et al. “The Altruistic Rich? Inequality and Other-Regarding Preferences for Redistribution in the US.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014.

3. Kitschelt, Herbert, and Philipp Rehm. “Occupations as a Site of Political Preference Formation.” Comparative Political Studies, vol. 47, no. 12, 2014, pp. 1670–1706.

4. David Rueda and D. Stegmueller. “The Effects of Income Expectations on Redistribution.Preferences in Western Europe.” Semantic Scholar, 2014

5. Lefgren, Lars J., et al. “Effort, luck, and voting for redistribution.” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 143, 2016, pp. 89–97, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2016.08.012.

6. Peyton, Kyle. “Does trust in government increase support for redistribution? evidence from randomized survey experiments.” Cambridge University Press, 9 Mar. 2020, https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/hn8u7.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-205-3
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-206-0
Published Date
05 January 2024
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/57/20230695
Copyright
05 January 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated