Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Management Research and Economic Development

Series Vol. 22 , 13 September 2023


Open Access | Article

1990 Japan Economic Crisis

Junjie Zhang * 1
1 Auckland University of Technology

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 22, 88-92
Published 13 September 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Junjie Zhang. 1990 Japan Economic Crisis. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 22: 88-92. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/22/20230292.

Abstract

What can each country learn from this? How can economic crises be effectively avoided? When an economic crisis occurs, what can be done to avoid adopting the wrong policies? This paper is based on the economic crisis that occurred in Japan in the 1990s because of the rapid appreciation of the Japanese yen following the signing of the Plaza Agreement. The paper is divided into four sections to analyze the Japanese economic crisis of 1990. It describes the following questions: what led to the crisis in Japan; what impact the crisis had on Japan; what methods the Japanese government used during the crisis and what lessons the crisis brought; what each country can learn from it; and whether they can do better than the Japanese government did when it faced the economic crisis in 1990. Through the study, this paper finds that the Japanese government in 1990 did not immediately deal with and make adjustment plans when faced with the crisis. Secondly, it maintained an optimistic attitude. This is what led to the creation of the economic crisis. And this economic crisis pressed the pause button on Japan, which was growing at a fast pace, and stagnated the Japanese economy for 10 years. The effects of Japan's high ageing population and high divorce rate in that period continue to this day and seriously affect a country's economic development.

Keywords

Japanese economic crisis, Japan, Bank of Japan, 1990

References

1. Bower, E., (2022). Responding to Crisis in Japan. [online] Csis.org. Available at: <https://www.csis.org/analysis/responding-crisis-japan> [Accessed 29 August 2022].

2. KUEPPER, J., (2022). Japan's Lost Decade: A Brief History and Lessons Learned. [online] The Balance. Available at: <https://www.thebalance.com/japan-s-lost-decade-brief-history-and-lessons-1979056> [Accessed 29 August 2022].

3. JAMES CHEN. (2009). Plaza accord definition. Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/plaza-accord.asp.

4. Abe, N., (2022). Japan’s Shrinking Economy. [online] Brookings. Available at: <https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/japans-shrinking-economy/> [Accessed 29 August 2022].

5. Owen.pham. (2022). The social consequences of Japan's financial crisis in the 1990s. Wondrium Daily. https://www.wondriumdaily.com/the-social-consequences-of-japans-financial-crisis-in-the-1990s/

6. Root, A., (2022). Ford and Tesla investors get cold water in the face. Affordability is a problem. https://www.barrons.com/articles/ford-tesla-carmax-used-car-prices-51671725166.

7. Yglesias, M., (2022). The real reason Japan's economy keeps stumbling into recession. [online] Vox. Available at: <https://www.vox.com/2015/11/17/9749264/japan-recession-abenomics> [Accessed 29 August 2022].

8. John H. Makin. (2019). Japan's lost decade. American Enterprise Institute - AEI. https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/japans-lost-decade-2/.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Management Research and Economic Development
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-87-4
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-88-1
Published Date
13 September 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/22/20230292
Copyright
13 September 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated