Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies

Series Vol. 75 , 17 April 2024


Open Access | Article

Explore the Impact of Sustainable Development Strategies on Green Employment

Jingxiao Wang * 1
1 Furen International School, 8 Claymore Hill, Singapore

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 75, 1-10
Published 17 April 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Jingxiao Wang. Explore the Impact of Sustainable Development Strategies on Green Employment. AEMPS (2024) Vol. 75: 1-10. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/75/20241873.

Abstract

This multiple case analyses show that sustainable development policies in both China and European countries can greatly impact the green labor market. In China, the sustainable development polices greatly impact its forestry, renewable energy, and infrastructure sector. The demand of green jobs keeps increasing from 2005 to 2020.However, the green transition process per se is painful for small coal factories and employees from carbon intensive industries. In the EU-25 area, the number of green jobs also keep increasing. Unlike China, the most environmentally polluting industries release more than 90% of carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases but only generate a small fraction of jobs (14%) in the labor market. By the end of 2030, the number of green jobs will increase up to 12 million in European countries.

Keywords

Sustainable Development, Green Economy, Greening Process, Green Jobs

References

1. Burdon, P. (2011). Eco-centric paradigm. Exploring Wild Law: The Philosophy of Earth Jurisprudence, 85-96.

2. Montiel, I., Gallo, P. J., & Antolin-Lopez, R. (2020). What on Earth Should Managers Learn About Corporate Sustainability? A Threshold Concept Approach. Journal of Business Ethics, 162, 857-880.

3. Hennessy, K. (2011). Climate change impacts. Climate Change: Science and solutions for Australia, 45-57.

4. UNDP. (2024). Sustainable Development Goals Investment Initiative. Available at: https://www.undp.org/turkiye/projects/sustainable-development-goals-investment-initiative

5. Peters, G. (2011). World population, 1970–2009: A Perspective on Nearly Four Decades of Growth. Yearbook of the Association of Pacific Coast Geographers, 73(1), 112-132.

6. Caparros-Midwood, D., Dawson, R., & Barr, S. (2019). Low Carbon, Low Risk, Low Density: Resolving choices about sustainable development in cities. Cities, 89, 252-267.

7. Aceleanu, M. I. (2015). Green jobs in a green economy: Support for a sustainable development. Progress in Industrial Ecology, an International Journal, 9(4), 341-355.

8. Tănasie, A. V., Năstase, L. L., Vochița, L. L., Manda, A. M., Boțoteanu, G. I., & Sitnikov, C. S. (2022). Green Economy—Green Jobs in the Context of Sustainable Development. Sustainability, 14(8), 47-76.

9. Zhironkin, S., & Cehlár, M. (2022). Green Economy and Sustainable Development: The Outlook. Energies, 15(3), 1167.

10. Mentes, M. (2023). Sustainable development economy and the development of green economy in the European Union. Energy, Sustainability and Society, 13(1), 32.

11. Baker, S. (2015). Sustainable Development. Routledge.

12. Żak, A. (2015). Triple bottom line concept in theory and practice. Social Responsibility of Organizations Directions of Changes, 387(1), 251-264.

13. Doane, D., & MacGillivray, A. (2001). Economic Sustainability: The business of staying in business. New Economics Foundation, 1-52.

14. Eizenberg, E., & Jabareen, Y. (2017). Social Sustainability: A New Conceptual Framework. Sustainability, 9(1), 68.

15. Vezzoli, C., & Manzini, E. (2008). Design for Environmental Sustainability (p. 4). London: Springer.

16. Loiseau, E., Saikku, L., Antikainen, R., Droste, N., Hansjürgens, B., Pitkänen, K. & Thomsen, M. (2016). Green economy and related concepts: An overview. Journal of cleaner production, 139, 361-371.

17. Barbier, E. B., & Markandya, A. (2013). A New Blueprint for a Green Economy. Routledge.

18. Bowen, A., Kuralbayeva, K., & Tipoe, E. L. (2018). Characterising green employment: The impacts of ‘greening’on workforce composition. Energy Economics, 72, 263-275.

19. Bowen, A., & Kuralbayeva, K. (2015). Looking for green jobs: the impact of green growth on employment. Grantham Research Institute Working Policy Report. London: London School of Economics and Political Science, 1-28.

20. Stake, R. E. (2013). Multiple Case Study Analysis. Guilford press.

21. Feagin, J. R., Orum, A. M., & Sjoberg, G. (Eds.). (2016). A Case for the Case Study. UNC Press Books.

22. Flyvbjerg, B. (2011). Case Study. The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research, 4, 301-316.

23. Yazan, B. (2015). Three Approaches to Case Study Methods in Education: Yin, Merriam, and Stake. The Qualitative Report, 20(2), 134-152.

24. Larrinaga, O. V. (2017). Is it desirable, necessary and possible to perform research using case studies. Cuadernos de Gestión, 17(1), 147-171.

25. Zhang, N., Lior, N., & Jin, H. (2011). The energy situation and its sustainable development strategy in China. Energy, 36(6), 3639-3649.

26. Zhu, S., He, C., & Liu, Y. (2014). Going green or going away: Environmental regulation, economic geography and firms’ strategies in China’s pollution-intensive industries. Geoforum, 55, 53-65.

27. Dell’Anna, F. (2021). Green jobs and energy efficiency as strategies for economic growth and the reduction of environmental impacts. Energy Policy, 149, 112-121.

28. Onaran, Ö., & Oyvat, C. (2023). The employment effects of public spending in infrastructure, the care economy and the green economy: the case of emerging economies.

29. Lo, K. (2021). Authoritarian environmentalism, just transition, and the tension between environmental protection and social justice in China’s forestry reform. Forest Policy and Economics, 131, 102-114.

30. Zhao, N., Wang, K., & Yuan, Y. (2023). Toward the carbon neutrality: Forest carbon sinks and its spatial spillover effect in China. Ecological Economics, 209, 107-127.

31. Luyssaert, S., Schulze, E. D., Börner, A., Knohl, A., Hessenmöller, D., Law, B. E. & Grace, J. (2008). Old-growth forests as global carbon sinks. Nature, 455(7210), 213-215.

32. Fatichi, S., Pappas, C., Zscheischler, J., & Leuzinger, S. (2019). Modelling carbon sources and sinks in terrestrial vegetation. New Phytologist, 221(2), 652-668.

33. OECD. (2023). Sustainable development, green growth and quality employment.

34. Tyros, S., Andrews, D., & de Serres, A. (2023). Doing green things: skills, reallocation, and the green transition.

35. He, L., Zhang, L., Zhong, Z., Wang, D., & Wang, F. (2019). Green credit, renewable energy investment and green economy development: Empirical analysis based on 150 listed companies of China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 208, 363-372.

36. Pearce, A., & Stilwell, F. (2008). ‘Green-collar’ Jobs: Employment Impacts of Climate Change Policies. Journal of Australian Political Economy, The, (62), 120-138.

37. Brown, B., & Spiegel, S. J. (2019). Coal, Climate Justice, and the Cultural Politics of Energy Transition. Global Environmental Politics, 19(2), 149-168.

38. Hoogendoorn, B., Guerra, D., & van der Zwan, P. (2015). What drives environmental practices of SMEs?. Small Business Economics, 44, 759-781.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-373-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-374-6
Published Date
17 April 2024
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/75/20241873
Copyright
17 April 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated