Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis

Series Vol. 52 , 01 December 2023


Open Access | Article

Waste Classification’s Contribution to Sustainable Development: A Case Study on Shanghai

Leyan Zhang * 1
1 University of Warwick

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 52, 140-148
Published 01 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Leyan Zhang. Waste Classification’s Contribution to Sustainable Development: A Case Study on Shanghai. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 52: 140-148. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/52/20230710.

Abstract

This paper explores Shanghai’s comprehensive waste classification policy, highlighting its impact on waste reduction, recycling, and the economy. The policy engages citizens in waste sorting at the source and leverages a combination of regulations, incentives, and penalties. This study examines the policy’s outcomes, including increased recyclable recovery, reduced hazardous waste, and conversion of waste to valuable resources. Economic benefits such as job creation and a recycling-driven economy are discussed as government investment has boosted the recyclable sector. Growing customer demand under the new policy also creates more jobs. However, challenges such as economic strain and impacts on informal waste collectors should also be acknowledged. Environmental and social concerns, such as plastic bag usage and public dissatisfaction are also addressed. Drawing lessons from waste classification policies in Tokyo and Germany, potential solutions are suggested, including regulatory enhancements, charging mechanisms, stakeholder cooperation, and expanded recycling channels. The abstract underscores the need for continuous evaluation, adaptation, and collaboration to ensure the policy’s success in fostering a sustainable urban environment.

Keywords

waste classification, waste management, sustainable development, Shanghai

References

1. Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (2021). Report of Shanghai’s waste classification and recyclables recovery to grow nearly 60% year-on-year by 2020.

2. Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment. (202). 2020 Shanghai Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control Information Bulletin.

3. Yu, Q. and Li, H. (2020). Moderate separation of household kitchen waste towards global optimization of municipal solid waste management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 227, 1–11.

4. Yu, C., Xu, J., Zhao, A., Xiao, P., Tai, J., Bi, Z., & Li, G. (2022). The Generation and Effects for Recyclable Waste from Households in a Megapolis: A Case Study in Shanghai. Sustainability, 14(13), 7854.

5. SinoLink Securities. (2019). From Tokyo to Shanghai, an economic analysis of waste separation.

6. Shanghai Government. (2022). Table of Results of Allocation of Special Subsidy Funds for Classification of Domestic Waste in 2022.

7. Yi, Z. (2020). The first anniversary of the implementation of waste separation in Shanghai: experience and lessons learnt. The Paper. Retrieved from https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_8191205

8. Cai, X., and Liu, J. (2014). Five Changes in Waste Classification in Shanghai. China Association of Circular Economy.

9. Real Estate Japan. (2020). How to Sort Garbage in Japan - Official English Guidelines for Garbage Disposal in Tokyo by Ward. Retrieved from https://resources.realestate.co.jp/living/how-to-sort-garbage-in-japan-official-english-guidelines-for-garbage-disposal-in-tokyo-by-ward/#:~:text=Household%20garbage%20in%20Japan%20can%20be%20divided%20into

10. Japan Waste Network. (2018). Waste Management in Japan Rules and Figures.

11. Yvonne. (2020). How to separate & recycle trash in Germany? Trash Guide in English. Simple Germany. Retrieved from https://www.simplegermany.com/trash-guide-germany/#:~:text=How%20do%20you%20separate%20trash%20in%20a%20German

12. Hirotaka Kumawan. (2013). The analysis of the effect of charging fees for garbage collection and Environmental Kuznets Curve. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of Japan Society of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 24, 81.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-151-3
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-152-0
Published Date
01 December 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/52/20230710
Copyright
01 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated