Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis

Series Vol. 52 , 01 December 2023


Open Access | Article

China’s Carbon Neutrality Policies: Economic Impact on Corporations, Challenges, and Recommendations

Jianyi Ma * 1
1 Babson College, Babson Park

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 52, 155-163
Published 01 December 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Jianyi Ma. China’s Carbon Neutrality Policies: Economic Impact on Corporations, Challenges, and Recommendations. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 52: 155-163. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/52/20230712.

Abstract

The This paper delves into China’s ambitious pursuit of carbon neutrality by 2060, aligning with the Paris Agreement’s global climate objectives, while acknowledging its status as the largest greenhouse gas emitter. The comprehensive analysis explores China’s evolving policies aimed at achieving carbon peaking and emission reduction within its industrial and manufacturing sectors, crucial contributors to its emissions profile. These policies emphasize a shift towards green and low-carbon practices, necessitating multifaceted transformations in industrial structure, energy consumption, and technological adoption. The paper underscores the intricate challenges posed by global economic dynamics, technological uncertainties, and potential social impacts in China’s carbon neutrality journey, particularly in establishing effective carbon penalties that strike the right balance between emissions reduction and economic stability. To address these challenges, the paper offers strategic policy recommendations, including talent attraction, research promotion, ESG investing, clean technology investment, and international collaboration, emphasizing interdisciplinary approaches and knowledge-sharing. In conclusion, China’s commitment to carbon neutrality signifies a significant stride towards global climate action, and while challenges persist, the nation's resolute policies and collaborative endeavors hold the promise of a transformative and sustainable future for both its economy and the global environment.

Keywords

carbon neutrality, challenges and recommendations, economic transformation, climate change mitigation

References

1. Burleson, E. (2016). Paris Agreement and consensus to address Climate Challenge, 1.

2. Dong, L., Miao, G., and Wen, W. (2021). China’s carbon neutrality policy: Objectives, impacts and paths. East Asian Policy, 13(01), 1–18.

3. Liu, Z., Deng, Z., He, G., Wang, H., Zhang, X., Lin, J., Qi, Y., and Liang, X. (2021). Challenges and opportunities for carbon neutrality in China. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 3(2), 141–155.

4. Huang, M.T. and Zhai, P.M. (2021). Achieving paris agreement temperature goals requires carbon neutrality by middle century with far-reaching transitions in the whole society. Advances in Climate Change Research, 12(2).

5. Zhao, X., Ma, X., Chen, B., Shang, Y., and Song, M. (2022). Challenges toward carbon neutrality in China: Strategies and countermeasures. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 176, 105959.

6. Zhang, Y., Liu, Z., Qin, C., De, T. (2017) The direct and indirect CO2 rebound effect for private cars in China. Energy Policy 100:149–161.

7. Zhu, Q., Li, X., Li, F. and Sun, J. (2021) Analyzing the sustainability of China’s industrial sectors: a data-driven approach with total energy consumption constraint. Ecological Indicators, 122, 107235.

8. Solaymani, S. (2019) CO2 emissions patterns in 7 top carbon emitter economies: the case of transport sector. Energy 168:989–1001.

9. Ma, J. (2021). Notification of the State Council on the Issuance of the Action Plan for Carbon Peaking Before 2030. China Government. Retrieved from https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2021-10/26/content_5644984.htm

10. Green and Low Carbon Financial Industry Committee of China Energy Conservation Association. (2022). Notification on the Release of the Implementation Guidelines for Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction Upgrading in Key High-Energy-Consuming Sectors. Retrieved from http://www.ceefa.org.cn/news/3974.html

11. National Development and Reform Commission. (2022). Policy Measures to Promote Incremental and Stable Growth and Improve Quality of Foreign Investment with a Focus on the Manufacturing Industry. Retrieved from https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202210/P020221025312057016986.pdf

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-151-3
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-152-0
Published Date
01 December 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/52/20230712
Copyright
01 December 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated