Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

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Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Management Research and Economic Development

Series Vol. 26 , 13 September 2023


Open Access | Article

Challenges and Opportunities in the Business Model of Formula 1

Yiyang Ma * 1
1 The Village School

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 26, 108-114
Published 13 September 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Yiyang Ma. Challenges and Opportunities in the Business Model of Formula 1. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 26: 108-114. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/26/20230553.

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the business model of Formula 1 (F1), a premier motorsport racing competition. The main sources of revenue for F1 include TV broadcasting rights, race hosting fees, sponsorship and naming rights, and merchandise sales. In analyzing F1's business model, this paper examines the various revenue streams and the challenges they face. F1 is facing challenges in the area of TV broadcasting rights due to the rise of streaming services and the changing media landscape. Additionally, scheduling conflicts due to the limited time available to hold races are creating tensions between stakeholders. The paper also looks at the impact of sponsorship on F1, including the extension of sponsorship beyond traditional marketing tactics by brands like Rolex and IWC. However, some sponsorship deals have encountered issues, such as Marlboro's association with tobacco and Alfa Romeo's partnership with Stake violating certain countries' laws. It also draws upon a combination of literature review and personal experience to identify key issues and propose potential solutions. By analyzing existing research and drawing upon observations, the paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the business model of Formula 1 and the challenges and opportunities it faces in the current market. Finally, the paper concludes with recommendations for addressing these issues, including exploring alternative revenue streams, implementing more flexible scheduling, and ensuring that sponsor partnerships align with F1's values and do not violate local laws.

Keywords

F1, business mode, motorsport racing competition, budge cap

References

1. Markopoulos, Evangelos, et al.: Virtual and augmented reality gamification technology on reinventing the F1 sponsorship model not purely focused on the team’s and car’s performance. Advances in Human Factors in Wearable Technologies and Game Design: Proceedings of the AHFE 2019 International Conference on Human Factors and Wearable Technologies, and the AHFE International Conference on Game Design and Virtual Environments, Springer International Publishing, Washington DC, (2020).

2. Мустафаев, Джейхун.: The impact of formula one in Azerbaijan. Bədən Tərbiyəsi və İdman Akademiyasının Elmi Xəbərləri 1, 51-53(2019).

3. Kim, M. K., et al.: Measuring the economic impacts of major sports events: the case of Formula One Grand Prix (F1). Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 22(1), 64-73 (2017).

4. Kovtun, Ivan Alexandrovich.: Study of the decline in the audience for Formula 1. Наука и молодежь. (2021).

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6. Anika Müller‐Kock., Budzinski, O.: Is the revenue allocation scheme of Formula One motor racing a case for European competition policy? Contemporary Economic Policy 36(1), 215-233 (2018).

7. Chan, K., Cobbs, J., Jensen, A. J., Tyler, B. D.: Prioritizing sponsorship resources in Formula One Racing: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Sport Management 31(1), 96-110 (2017).

8. Cabantous, L., Haefliger, S., Paolo, A.: When decision support systems fail: Insights for strategic information systems from Formula 1. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems 27(3), 221-236 (2018).

9. Zhang, L., et al.: Discussion on F1 team production efficiency with random boundary method. (2011).

10. Christopher, D. N.: Race to net zero: Redesigning Formula One tracks for the betterment of communities. University of Maryland, College Park, (2022).

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Management Research and Economic Development
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-95-9
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-96-6
Published Date
13 September 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/26/20230553
Copyright
13 September 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated