Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies

Series Vol. 17 , 13 September 2023


Open Access | Article

Review on Three New Value at Risk (VaR) Models

Heying Liu * 1
1 Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 17, 128-135
Published 13 September 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Heying Liu. Review on Three New Value at Risk (VaR) Models. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 17: 128-135. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/17/20231068.

Abstract

The emergence of financial derivatives complicates traditional financial products and increases financial market volatility. Individuals and financial institutions are both exposed to more complex and uncontrollable risks in this environment. Because of the risk's uncertainty, we must use reasonable methods to predict and estimate it in order to achieve the goal of risk control. This paper discusses three new VaR (Value at Risk) models that have emerged in recent years based on the ARCH family model using a method of literature review. The ARMA-EGARCH model, for example, combines the ARMA model to describe constant variance time series and the EGARCH model to describe heteroscedasticity phenomena, and theoretically can better describe the fluctuations of financial time series and obtain an independent time series with the same distribution. The sequence is processed using extreme value theory, which is the ARMA-EGARCH-GPPD model, in conjunction with the GPD model. We used the ARMA-EGARCH-semi-parametric method in conjunction with the historical simulation method and the parameter method to avoid cumbersome quantile calculation because the model algorithm is more complex. The generalized EWMA risk value prediction model has more advantages for financial data with large peaks.

Keywords

VaR, ARCH series model, ARMA-EGARCH-GPPD model, generalized-EWMA model

References

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2. Tang Ning. Statistical research and Empirical analysis based on Value at Risk (VaR) model and backtest test [D]. China West Normal University,2016.

3. Jing Yongqiang. A study on the Value at risk model of portfolio investment [J]. North University of China,2017.

4. He Ying. Research on Financial risk Assessment of Small and medium-sized listed Companies based on VAR [D]. Shenyang Institute of Technology,2016.

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-77-5
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-78-2
Published Date
13 September 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/17/20231068
Copyright
13 September 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated