Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies

Series Vol. 12 , 13 September 2023


Open Access | Article

Elements Affect Japan GDP Growth

Jiarui Guo * 1
1 University of Toronto Scarborough

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 12, 117-125
Published 13 September 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Jiarui Guo. Elements Affect Japan GDP Growth. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 12: 117-125. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/12/20230609.

Abstract

After a severe economic crisis, the Japanese economy entered a recessionary phase. Since the 1990 bubble economy, consumption, investment, and export became essential factors to support Japan GDP growth. This paper is supported by data collected by the International Financial Statistics (the base year is the 2015 Japanese Yen). Therefore, this paper also applies the Hodrick-Prescott filter to extract the cyclical rate of change of the variables and analyze the de-trend correlation of each factor with GDP. This method estimates the best-fitting directional line from a frequently fluctuating data set. According to the analysis, Japan's GDP remained generally unchanged with a slight increase after the bubble crisis, which again proved the country's economic stagnation. However, Japan's exports grew significantly this year, effectively giving a short-term increase in GDP. In addition, consumption has the least fluctuation with GDP, and focusing on the development of consumption can bring stable long-term growth to GDP. In summary, this paper analyzes and argues that factors of production such as consumption and exports may get Japan out of this predicament.

Keywords

GDP, Japan economic, gross domestic product

References

1. Okita, S. (1951). Japan’s Economy and the Korean War. Far Eastern Survey, no. 14: 141–44.

2. Horioka, C. Y. (2006). The causes of Japan's 'Lost Decade': The role of household consumption. Japan and the World Economy, Volume18 Issue4: 378-400.

3. Zou, Y. (2006). Empirical studies on the relationship between public and private investment and GDP growth. Journal of Applied Economics, 38: 1259-1270.

4. Hirata, H., & Otsu, K. (2016). Accounting for the economic relationship between Japan and the Asian tigers. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Volume 41: 57-68.

5. Artis, M., & Okubo, T. (2011). The intranational business cycle in Japan. Oxford Economic Papers, Volume 63 Issue 1: 111- 133.

6. Kiendrebeogo, Y., & Véganzonès-Varoudakis, M.-A. (2018). How do financial crises impact exports? https://blogs.worldbank.org/trade/how-do-financial-crises-impact-exports.

7. Belloc, M., & Maio, M. D. (2013). Successful strategies to help developing countries boost exports. https://www.theigc.org/blog/successful-strategies-to-help-developing-countries-boost-exports/.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Business and Policy Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-67-6
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-68-3
Published Date
13 September 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/12/20230609
Copyright
13 September 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated