Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development

Series Vol. 37 , 10 November 2023


Open Access | Article

Research on the Influencing Factors of Crowdfunding Project Financing Performance: Based on the Six Basic Theories of Finance

Xueling Gao * 1
1 LONGHAM TECH CO., LIMITED

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, Vol. 37, 81-90
Published 10 November 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Xueling Gao. Research on the Influencing Factors of Crowdfunding Project Financing Performance: Based on the Six Basic Theories of Finance. AEMPS (2023) Vol. 37: 81-90. DOI: 10.54254/2754-1169/37/20231844.

Abstract

Crowdfunding has emerged as a popular method for financing innovative projects. This study examined the impact of six basic theories of finance on the success of Kickstarter crowdfunding projects in the creative and innova-tion categories, with a funding goal between $10,000 and $1,000,000. Col-lected data on a sample of 5,270 successfully funded projects and used web scraping techniques to extract the relevant information, along with conduct-ing interviews with the project creators to gather additional information. The six basic finance theories were operationalized as time value of money, risk and return, diversification, asset allocation, market efficiency, and behavior-al finance. Used a multiple regression model to analyze the data and found the time value of money, return, diversification, behavioral finance, and as-set allocation have a positive impact on the success of crowdfunding, while risk and market efficiency have a negative impact on the success of crowd-funding, albeit weak. This study contributes to the existing literature on crowdfunding and provides insights for project creators and investors on op-timising crowdfunding success.

Keywords

crowdfunding success factors, six basic theories of finance, multiple regression model

References

1. Cumming, D. J., & Zhang, Y.:Are crowdfunding platforms active and effective intermediaries? Journal of Business Venturing, 33(1), 1-22. (2018).

2. Kim & Moor: The case of crowdfunding in financial inclusion: A survey. Strategic Change, 26(2), 193-212. (2017)

3. Delivorias, A:Crowdfunding in Europe: Introduction and state of play. Briefing, European Parliamentary Research Service, European Parliament, 1-8. (2017).

4. Senadjki, A., Mohd, S., Bahari, Z., & Hamat, A. F. C:Assets, risks and vulnerability to poverty traps: A study of northern region of Malaysia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 4(4), 5-15. (2017).

5. Belleflamme, P., Lambert, T., & Schwienbacher, A:Crowdfunding: Tapping the right crowd. Journal of Business Venturing, 29(5), 585-609. (2014)

6. Cumming, D., Hornuf, L., & Schweizer, D:Crowdfunding, angel investing, and the venture capital market: A simultaneous analysis of investor heterogeneity in equity crowdfunding platforms. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(4), 635-657. (2014)

7. Lukkarinen, A. – Teich, J. E. – Wallenius, H. – Wallenius, J. : Success drives of online equity crowdfunding campaigns. The Journal of Science Direct, 87(2), 26-38. (2016)

8. Kim, P. H. – Buffart, M. – Croidieu, G.: TMI: Signaling Credible Claims in Crowdfunding Campaign Narratives. Group and Organization Management, 41(6): 717–750. (2016)

9. Ladson, N. – Lee, A. M.: Persuading to Pay: Exploring the What and Why in Crowdfunded Journalism. JMM International Journal on Media Management, 19(2): 144–163. (2017)

10. Kuppuswamy, V., & Bayus, B. L:Crowdfunding creative ideas: The dynamics of project backers in Kickstarter. Management Science, 63(3), 585-603. (2017).

11. Hornuf, L., & Schwienbacher, A:Should securities regulation promote equity crowdfunding? Small Business Economics, 49(3), 579-593. (2017).

12. Agrawal, A. K., Catalini, C., & Goldfarb, A: Crowdfunding: geography, social networks, and the timing of investment decisions. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 24(2), 253-274. (2015).

13. Lopes, T., & Moreira, A. C:Success factors in reward-based crowdfunding projects: A systematic literature review. Journal of Business Research, 88, 431-442. (2018).

14. Zhang, Y., & Liu, Y. Crowdfunding for entrepreneurship research: trends, opportunities, and challenges. Small Business Economics, 53(2), 297-312. (2019).

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-095-0
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-096-7
Published Date
10 November 2023
Series
Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
ISSN (Print)
2754-1169
ISSN (Online)
2754-1177
DOI
10.54254/2754-1169/37/20231844
Copyright
10 November 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated